When fire weather strikes, preparation isn’t just important—it can be lifesaving. With wildfires becoming more frequent and severe in many parts of the world, knowing how to protect yourself and your loved ones is essential. Whether you live in a wildfire-prone area or just want to be ready for any emergency, having the right items on hand can make all the difference.

Let’s talk about the best tools and supplies to keep you safe when fire weather is in the forecast.

First, no fire preparedness kit is complete without an emergency evacuation plan. While this isn’t a physical item, it’s the foundation of your safety strategy. Identify evacuation routes, have a meeting spot for your family, and know how to stay informed about local alerts and evacuation orders. A battery-powered or hand-crank emergency radio is a must-have for keeping up with real-time information when cell service is down or unreliable.

One of the most essential items for fire preparedness is a high-quality air mask. Wildfires produce dangerous levels of smoke and fine particulate matter that can irritate your lungs and worsen respiratory conditions. N95 or P100 respirators are your best bet for protecting your lungs, as they filter out harmful particles far better than cloth or surgical masks. Make sure you have enough masks for everyone in your household and check their fit to ensure effectiveness.

Another key item is a fire-resistant document bag. These bags are designed to protect important documents like passports, insurance papers, and property deeds from high heat. Keeping your critical paperwork safe and accessible can save you a lot of stress and complications during and after an emergency.

When it comes to preparing your home, a fire extinguisher is non-negotiable. Opt for a multi-purpose extinguisher rated for Class A, B, and C fires, as it can handle a variety of fire types, including those fueled by paper, electrical equipment, and flammable liquids. Make sure you and your family members know how to use it properly, and check that it’s in good working condition periodically.

For your personal safety, a go-bag is one of the most critical items you can prepare. This should include essentials like non-perishable food, bottled water, a first-aid kit, medications, flashlights, extra batteries, and a multi-tool. Don’t forget items like phone chargers, a whistle, and cash in small denominations. If you have pets, pack food, water, and any supplies they might need, such as leashes or carriers. Having everything ready to grab and go can save precious time during an evacuation.

Fire blankets are another practical and often overlooked item. These specially designed blankets can smother small fires or provide temporary protection if you need to pass through an area with flames or intense heat. They’re compact, affordable, and incredibly versatile, making them an invaluable addition to your fire weather preparedness kit.

If you’re staying at home during a fire weather event, a backup power source can be a game-changer. Power outages are common during wildfires, and a portable generator or solar-powered battery pack can help keep essential devices like phones, radios, and medical equipment running. Just be sure to use generators safely, keeping them outside and away from doors and windows to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning.

Water is critical during a fire emergency, both for drinking and for defending your property. Store plenty of bottled water for your family, but also consider having a fire hose or buckets ready to douse small fires or wet down your home’s perimeter if time allows. Having a water supply on hand is particularly important if you live in a rural area where fire crews might take longer to arrive.

Finally, invest in fire-resistant clothing if you live in a wildfire-prone area. Natural fibers like wool and cotton are better than synthetic fabrics, which can melt when exposed to heat. Protective gear such as gloves, sturdy boots, and safety goggles can help you navigate hazardous conditions more safely if you’re forced to evacuate on foot.

Staying safe during fire weather requires planning and preparation, but having the right items at your fingertips can make a frightening situation far more manageable. Remember, the most important thing is to prioritize your safety and evacuate promptly if directed to do so. Fires are unpredictable, but with the right tools and a solid plan, you can face them with confidence. Stay safe, stay informed, and be prepared!